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Thứ Tư, 27 tháng 12, 2017

Understanding The Magic Mountain Thomas Mann

By Joshua Wagner


This was a book that was originally published in 1924. It has since been called one of the most influential books to come out of Germany in the 20th century. In its original German the book is titled is Der Zauerberg, and many who have read The Magic Mountain Thomas Mann have been mystified by the cryptic symbolic messages therein.

Over the course of twelve years, the author worked on this book off and on. His work was interrupted by an event in his personal life when his wife was suffering from a problem with her lungs and was treated in Switzerland. Mann's visits to her served as the foundation of the story's opening.

In the years that he was working on this monumental book, World War I broke out and forced him to postpone his writing. It may have seemed like an obstacle at the time, but the experience of living through those times had a massive impact on Mann's writing. After seeing the results of the major conflict, the author reassessed many of his values and made big changes to his narrative.

This novel is known as a type of bildungsroman. The nature of stories like these is to focus not on the hero or heroine but rather their journey or education itself. This story of an apparently simple young man and his journey of personal growth focuses on the path he takes and the experiences associated with it, some real and some imagined.

This is an author who favors the use of irony, and it can be seen used in many ways throughout this book. It is ironic that the main character, Hans Castorp, is initially described as being a simple man, when it is seen through the telling of the story that he is anything but simple. This use of irony speaks to the complexity within everyone. The simplistic way that reality is presented to Hans is an ironic contrast from life's complexity.

One of the central themes of the book is disease both as it pertains to individuals and to society. Symbolically, disease comes to represent a symptom of a need for change, and sometimes for a spiritual journey to be made. The polarity of life and spirit is a theme that the author uses a lot in his work, and resolves that this polarity must be transcended.

This is not a book that can be casually read and easily understood. It is highly cryptic, and there are so many separate symbolic chains of events that it is hard to keep track of them all. One thing to expect as a reader of this book is for the narration to ask him or her certain questions, which must be answered thoughtfully for the meaning to be caught.

The Magic Mountain has now been read and reviewed by countless people, and it still eludes the comprehension of many readers. The irony that pervades the narrative, as well as the blending of realism with symbolism, result in a story that is difficult to analyze. Mann himself even recommended that the book be read twice to fully understand it.




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